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I will also add some historical detail, so that the reader could understand the context. This was one of the few longer commentaries devoted to Koivisto on his passing away in the Estonian press. It reflects well the general view of Koivisto that has formed over the past decades. In the first part, I will follow an obituary penned by Erkki Bahovski, a seasoned writer of international politics. Another factor that has probably influenced perceptions of Koivisto and Finland’s foreign policy is the degree to which Estonians have cared to remember Estonian own diplomacy in 1990-1991, something that I will try to make clear in the following essay. Indeed, his image may improve even further if the intentions, and not only the content, of his pronouncements of January 1991 will be appreciated. However, I will argue that Koivisto’s reputation has improved over time as knowledge of other aspects of his policy has transpired. The Baltic perception at the time was that Koivisto was not supporting the Baltic independence movements but rather the stability of the Soviet Union. The January 1991 episode has therefore stained Koivisto’s image in Estonia and has sometimes even hurt Finnish-Estonian relations. For some, Koivisto seemed to even tolerate Mikhail Gorbachev’s use of military force. The purpose of his intervention has remained obscure for a long time. There, his legacy is perhaps more controversial.Īfter failing to comment on Baltic affairs for a long time, in January 1991 the President Mauno Koivisto made his views public, and quite bluntly so, as we will see below. Koivisto is also remembered on the other side of the Finnish Gulf.
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This was a transformational and eventually a successful period in Finnish history.
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You don’t need to download an individual bus app or train app, Moovit is your all-in-one transit app that helps you find the best bus time or train time available.įor information on prices of Bus, costs and ride fares to Ukko-Pekan silta, please check the Moovit app.In Finland, President Mauno Koivisto is remembered for his role in ending Finnish dependency on Russia, and taking Finland through the lama of the early 1990s and into the European Union. We make riding to Ukko-Pekan silta easy, which is why over 930 million users, including users in Naantali, trust Moovit as the best app for public transit. Get directions from and directions to Ukko-Pekan silta easily from the Moovit App or Website. Want to see if there’s another route that gets you there at an earlier time? Moovit helps you find alternative routes or times. These are the lines and routes that have stops nearby. Looking for the nearest stop or station to Ukko-Pekan silta? Check out this list of stops closest to your destination: View schedules, routes, timetables, and find out how long does it take to get to Ukko-Pekan silta in real time.
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Wondering how to get to Ukko-Pekan silta in Naantali, Finland? Moovit helps you find the best way to get to Ukko-Pekan silta with step-by-step directions from the nearest public transit station. Public Transit to Ukko-Pekan silta in Naantali The 6 is the last Bus that goes to Ukko-Pekan silta in Naantali.
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The nearest bus stop to Ukko-Pekan silta in Naantali is a 2 min walk away. How far is the bus stop from Ukko-Pekan silta in Naantali?.These Bus lines stop near Ukko-Pekan silta: 6, N2. Which Bus lines stop near Ukko-Pekan silta?.Naantali is 524 meters away, 7 min walk.S-Market Naantali is 149 meters away, 2 min walk.The closest stations to Ukko-Pekan silta are: What are the closest stations to Ukko-Pekan silta?.
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